Every turkey hunter knows that the right gun can make the difference between a successful hunt and a frustrating day out. With so many 20‑gauge options on the market, spotting the best 20 gauge turkey gun isn’t always straightforward. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the top models, the criteria you should use to evaluate them, and the insider tips that help you pick the perfect rifle for your next turkey shoot.
Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a first‑time buyer, this article offers you a clear, data‑driven path to selecting the best 20 gauge turkey gun that fits your budget, style, and hunting goals.
Why 20‑Gauge Turkeys Need a Specialized Gun
Weight and Balance for Long Days
A 20‑gauge turkey gun balances power and portability. Compared to 12‑gauge, it’s lighter, which reduces fatigue on long treks. The barrel length and overall weight are crucial for maneuvering through dense woods.
Effective Range and Trajectory
Turkeys often hunt from 150–300 yards. A 20‑gauge rifle with a proper barrel profile delivers a flat trajectory, ensuring you hit 5‑inch shots even at the upper end of that range.
Sound and Recoil Management
Turkeys can spook from loud sounds. The 20‑gauge’s moderate recoil helps keep shots steady while keeping noise levels manageable, especially with suppressor‑compatible options.
Ammo Availability and Cost
20‑gauge turkey loads are widely available and usually cheaper than specialty 12‑gauge turkey rounds, making them an economical choice for frequent hunters.
Key Features to Evaluate When Choosing the Best 20 Gauge Turkey Gun
Barrel Length and Material
Barrels between 18 and 20 inches strike a balance between accuracy and maneuverability. Steel barrels offer durability, whereas aluminum or carbon‑fiber barrels reduce weight.
Trigger System and Reset
A crisp, light trigger pull is essential. Look for adjustable triggers that allow you to set the reset to around 0.5–0.7 inches for precise follow‑up shots.
Stock Design and Ergonomics
Ergonomic stocks with adjustable cheek rests and butt pads fit a variety of body types. Cushioned grips reduce hand fatigue during extended shooting sessions.
Magazine Capacity and Feed System
Most 20‑gauge turkey guns hold 2‑4 rounds. Check if the model supports detachable magazines or tube feeds, depending on your preference for quick reloads.
Build Quality and Finish
Rust‑resistant finishes like blued steel, polymer, or nitrated coatings extend the gun’s life. Inspect the bolt head, trigger rail, and bedding for smooth operation.
Price vs. Performance Ratio
Compare MSRP with user reviews and aftermarket parts availability. A slightly higher upfront cost can translate into longer lifespan and better reliability.
Top 5 Best 20 Gauge Turkey Guns of 2024
1. Remington 7600 Series 20‑Gauge Turkey Rifle
The Remington 7600 delivers a lightweight, 20‑inch barrel and a smooth, adjustable trigger. Its polymer stock provides a modern look while keeping weight down. Users rave about its accuracy and ease of maintenance.
2. Browning Racket 20‑Gauge Turkey Rifle
Browning’s Racket series offers a 20‑inch barrel and a fully adjustable stock that fits most shooters. The rifle’s ergonomic design and moderate recoil make it a favorite among hunters who favor a classic look.
3. Savage 20‑Gauge Turkey Pro
Savage’s Turkey Pro boasts a 20‑inch barrel, a lightweight carbon‑fiber stock, and a factory‑installed adjustable trigger. It’s praised for its balance and quick target acquisition.
4. Remington 7600 Custom 20‑Gauge Turkey Rifle
For those who love customization, the 7600 Custom allows you to swap barrels, stocks, and grips. Its modularity is ideal for hunters who hunt in varied terrains.
5. Ruger 20‑Gauge Turkey Scout
The Ruger Scout is a more budget‑friendly option with a 20‑inch barrel and a simple, robust design. It still offers reliable performance and is great for hunters on a tighter budget.
Comparison Table: Performance, Price, and Features
| Model | Barrel Length (in) | Weight (lb) | Trigger Pull (lb) | Magazine Capacity | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remington 7600 | 20 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 2 | $1,200 |
| Browning Racket | 20 | 7.8 | 7.0 | 2 | $1,250 |
| Savage Turkey Pro | 20 | 7.3 | 6.0 | 2 | $1,150 |
| Remington 7600 Custom | 20 | 7.6 | 6.2 | 2 | $1,350 |
| Ruger Scout | 20 | 7.9 | 7.5 | 2 | $950 |
Pro Tips for Selecting and Maintaining Your 20 Gauge Turkey Rifle
- Test the Trigger Pull: Use a trigger gauge to ensure it’s within your comfort range before buying.
- Check the Bedding: A well‑bedded rifle reduces vibration and improves accuracy.
- Use Quality Ammo: Consistency in powder load keeps your trajectory predictable.
- Regular Cleaning: Clean the barrel after every hunt to prevent fouling.
- Store Properly: Keep the rifle in a dry, cool environment and use a secure case.
- Practice at Shooting Range: Familiarize yourself with the gun’s balance before heading to the woods.
- Consider a Suppressor: For lower noise levels, especially in populated hunting areas.
- Check Warranty and Service: Opt for brands with solid after‑sales support.
Frequently Asked Questions about Best 20 Gauge Turkey Gun
What is the ideal barrel length for a 20 gauge turkey rifle?
Most hunters prefer 18‑20 inches for a balance of accuracy and maneuverability. An 18‑inch barrel is lighter, while 20 inches offers a flatter trajectory.
Can I use a 20 gauge turkey gun for other hunting purposes?
Yes, 20‑gauge rifles are versatile and can be used for small game, waterfowl, or even as a backup shotgun in certain situations.
Do I need a special 20 gauge turkey load?
Most manufacturers offer turkey‑specific loads with reduced recoil and optimal velocity. Standard 20‑gauge loads can also work but may produce more noise.
How often should I replace the barrel on a 20 gauge turkey rifle?
With proper care, a barrel can last over 5,000 rounds. Inspect for wear every 1,000–2,000 rounds and replace if you notice any cracks or significant dullness.
Is a heavier stock better for turkey hunting?
A heavier stock can reduce recoil but may increase fatigue. Choose a stock that feels comfortable and offers good balance.
What is the best 20 gauge turkey rifle for beginners?
Ruger Scout and Remington 7600 are affordable, reliable, and easy to use, making them great choices for newcomers.
Can I attach a scope to a 20 gauge turkey gun?
Yes, most 20‑gauge rifles come with a standard scope mounting rail. A 10‑12× scope works well for turkey distances.
Are there 20 gauge turkey guns with adjustable cheek rests?
Many modern rifles, such as the Browning Racket, include adjustable cheek rests for better sight alignment.
What is the best way to store a 20 gauge turkey rifle?
Keep it in a dry, temperature‑controlled case. Use a gun safe or lockbox if you have valuable equipment.
Do I need a license to buy a 20 gauge turkey rifle?
Licensing requirements vary by state. Check local regulations before purchasing.
Choosing the best 20 gauge turkey gun is a blend of understanding your hunting style, evaluating key features, and reading real user reviews. Armed with the data and tips above, you’re ready to make an informed purchase that will stand you in the field for years to come.
Ready to upgrade your turkey hunting gear? Visit local sporting goods stores or check reputable online retailers for the latest deals on the best 20 gauge turkey gun models.
